| The component of the vertebrae bone that you feel once running a finger down the facility of the ago is called: | spinous process |
| Spinal curvatures the are current at bear are dubbed primary curvatures and also those that construct later are an additional curvatures. You are watching: Bone growth that occurs due to weight lifting at age 40 is most likely | false |
| The critical 2 pairs of ribs are called the true ribs due to the fact that they have actually no anterior attachments. | false |
| Hematopoiesis describes the formation of blood cell within the red marrow caries of details bones. | true |
| The largest fontanel top top a babies skull is the posterior fontanel. | false |
| The axial skeleton contains: 1. Skull, 2. Arms and also Legs, 3. Ribs and sternum, 4. Vertebrae, 5. Pelvic girdle | 1, 3, 4 |
| A compound fracture can be descried as when: | the broken bone is exposed come the outside |
| The atlas is the: | first cervical vertebra |
| There are 7 cervical, twelve thoracic, and five lumbar vertebrae. | True |
| The small cavities in bone tissue whereby osteocytes are found are called: | lacunae |
| What form of tissue covers the epiphysis that bones and reduces friction in the joints: | articular cartilage |
| Synovial articulations permit movement in the skeleton | true |
| Blood formation starts in the liver. | false |
| The arrangement of lamellae around the main (Haversian) canals creates osteons. | true |
| Sharpey's fivers connect the periosteum to the compact bone. | true |
| The zygomatic bones type the cheekbones. | true |
| small networks that radiate v the procession of bone | canaliculi |
| area wherein bone expansion takes place | epiphysial plate |
| space wherein osteocytes are housed | lacuna |
| cells the can construct bony matrix | osteoblasts |
| cells that deserve to dissolve the bony matrix | osteoclasts |
| layers that calcification the are discovered in bone | lamellae |
| The sternum is the result of fusion of 3 bones dubbed the: | manubrium, body, xiphoid process |
| Bones space hollow and do no contain anything | false |
| thin, flattened, and typically bent bones, such together the ribs and sternum, form ____. | flat |
| a round or oval hole through a bone, which includes blood ship and/or nerves, is referred to as a ____ | foramen |
| Blood cell development is dubbed ___. | hematopoiesis |
| a fracture whereby the bone division cleanly, yet does not permeate the skin is termed a ___ fracture | closed or simple |
| a large, rounded forecast on a bone is referred to as a ____ | tuberosity |
| yellow marrow is a warehouse area for ___ | adipose organization or fat |
| the type of fiber connecting the periosteum to the basic bone are referred to as ____. | perforating, or Sharpey's fibers |
| What type of organization is the forerunner of long bones in the embryo? | hyaline cartilage |
| A shallow, basin-like depression in a bone regularly serving as an articular surface ar is a: | fossa |
| Which is the correct order that ribs, from superior to inferior? | true ribs, false ribs, floating ribs |
| In adults, the duty of the yellow marrow is to: | store adipose tissue |
| A person have the right to have more than the allotted number of bones, specifically sesmoid bones. | true |
| The skull bones room joined by wormian sutures. | true |
| Which the the complying with bones is no considered component of the appendicular skeleton: | sternum |
| The setup of bone tissue shone in this number is called: | an osteon |
| ligament on external of knee the joins femur to tibia | lateral colateral ligament |
| ligament in center of knee the attached in back | posterior cruciate ligament |
| ligament in middle of knee that attaches in front | anterior cruciate ligament |
| shiny material at end of bone | articular cartilage |
| cartilage in a horseshoe shape between femur and also tibia. | meniscus |
| ligament on within of knee the joins femur and tibia | anterior cruciate ligament |
| The bones assistance the body | true |
| Articular cartilage consist of the diaphysis of lengthy bones | true |
| Broken bone the penetrates with the skin | open (compound) fracture |
| bone is crushed | compression |
| ragged break occurs when too much twisted forces are used to a bone | spiral |
| broken bone part is pressed inward | depressed |
| broken bone end are required into every other | impacted |
| bone division incompletely | greenstick |
| bone division into countless fragments | omminuted |
| break that does not pass through the skin | closed (simple) fracture |
| Which the the adhering to is correct of the woman pelvis once comparing it v the masculine pelvis | the distance between the female ischial spines is greater |
| Which of the following groups of bones in the person body, categorized according to shape, is correct: | skull bones - flat bones |
| Articulations permitting just light degrees of movement are ____, vice versa, articulations permitting no movement are dubbed _____. | amphiarthroses; synarthroses |
| The middle component of a long bone between the 2 ends is called the diaphysis. | true |
| Match the follow is no an opening: | trochanter |
| The most important minerals stored in the skeleton are: | calcium and phosphorus |
| Plane, hinge, and also pivot joints are all types of synovial joints | true |
| Which of the following remodel bone? | osteoblasts & osteoclasts |
| Which of the complying with is NOT component of the axial skeleton? | coxal bone |
| The hyoid bone is unique because: | it is the just bone of the body that does not directly articulate through any |
| The pectoral girldle is created of three bones | false |
| atlast | irregular bone |
| phalanges | long bone |
| ulna | long bone |
| true ribs | flat bone |
| coxal bone | irregular bone |
| parietal bone | flat bone |
| patella bone | sesmoid bone |
| femur | long bone |
| fibula | long bone |
| sternum | flat bone |
| tarsals | short bone |
| The fibrous connections in between the skeletal of a fetal skull are: | fontanels |
| There room 4 step in the heal of a bone fracture. I beg your pardon of the following ideal illustrates the succession of this stages:1. Bony callus formation, 2. Bone remodeling, 3. Fibrocartilage callus formation, 4. Hematoma formation | 4,3,1,2 |
| disease in youngsters in i beg your pardon bones fail come calcify | rickets |
| bone breaks | fractures |
| disease that the aged in i beg your pardon articular cartilage is affected | osteoarthritis |
| disease resulting from accumulating that uric acid crystals at joints | gouty arthritis |
| inflammation the bursae connected with synovial membranes | bursitis |
| What space the 2 main subdivisions that the skeleton | axial and also appendicular |
| in anatomical position, the lateral lower leg bone is the fibula | true |
| which the the adhering to are NOT reasons for havine feet in her skull; you understand the sinuses? | for extr bones to attach |
| The sacrum has 5 fused vertebrae | true |
| Which the the complying with is not an arch in the foot? | posterior latitudinal arch |
| The bones do not protect any kind of soft organs | false |
| The presence of one epiphyseal plate indicates that: | bone length is increasing |
| The sella turcica is component of the ____ bone. | sphenoid |
| Bone expansion that occurs as result of weight lifting at period 40 is many likely: | appositional ossification |
| The factor(s) that recognize where bone procession is to be remodeled is (are): | stresses the gravity and muscle pull on the skeleton |
| The thigh bone is called the ____ | femur |
| The skull, vertebral column, and also thoracic cage kind the ____ skeleton. | axial |
| The head the the humerus fits right into the ____ that the scapula | glenoid cavity |
| the an illness in which uric acid accuulated in the blood and may it is in deposited as needle-like crystals in the soft organization of joints is called ____. | gout |
| the large hole situated in the base of the occipital bone that permits the spinal cord and brain to connect is the | foramen magnum |
| An increase in bone diameter is referred to as ____ growth | appositional |
| The external acoustic meatus is uncovered on the ____ bone | temporal |
| Immovable joints are functionally classified as ____. | synarthrosis |
| A structure discovered on the femur is the: | intercondylar fossa |
| the intervertebral discs that cushion the spine and absorb shock are composed the fibrocartilagee | true |
| the femur, tibia, humerus, and radius space all divide as: | long bones |
| a fracture the is typical in osteoporotic skeleton is a(n): | compression fracture |
| Osteoblasts respond come the parathyroid hormone (PTH). | false |
| which of the complying with is an example of a bone that develops from fibrous membranes? | the parietal bone |
| Which of the following are the rings of the osteon? | lamellae |
| How countless pairs of true ribs do people have? | 7 |
| The periosteum is the outside covering of the diaphysis | true |
| The wrist bones room actually: | carpals |
| The most stable synovial joint in the human body is the ____ because it has actually muscle to secure it. | hip |
| There room ___ skeleton in the person body. | 206 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that affects fibrous joints. See more: Differences Between Light Dependent And Light Independent Reactions | false |
| Which of these bones are connected with the hand? | metacarpals |
| Which of these bones space NOT a long bone discovered in the leg: | patella |
| Wrist joint | plane joint |
| shoulder joint | ball and also socket joint |
| knuckle joints | condylar joint |
| thumb joint | saddle joint |
| elbow share attached to the ulna | hinge joint |
| joint in between atlast and axis | pivot joint |
| The master gland the the body (pituitary gland) is housed in a saddlelike depression in the temporal bone dubbed the sella turcica | false |
| The tailbone is the: | coccyx |
| The spinal cord passes through the human body of every vertebra | false |
| Which the the adhering to is no a sinus? | vomer sinus |
| sole that foot outward | eversion |
| leg turns to the external hip | lateral rotation |
| leg transforms to the within hip | medial rotation |
| fingers the hand spread out apart | abduction |
| hand upward | supination |
| rotation of ball in socket joint | circumduction |
| knee bent increase posteriorly | flexion |
| sole the foot inward | inversion |
| toes upward bent at ankle | dorsiflexion |
| mouth closed | ?? |
| chin moved anteriorly | protraction |
| hand downward | pronation |
| toes bending downward at ankle | plantar flexion |
| fingers the hand together | adduction |
| incus | anvil |
| malleus | hammer |
| stapes | stirrup |
| the pubic are has a woman is higher than 90 degrees | true |
| a bone fracture wherein the bone is broken into plenty of fragments is a: | comminuted fracture |
| which two bones constitute the forearm? | ulna and radius |
| all that the adhering to facial bones are paired except for one, which of the followin gis the unpaired face bone? | vomer |
| the ___ cavity conains yellow and also red marrow for blood formation. | medullary |
| immovable or contempt movable | amphiarthroses |
| amphiarthroses | cartilagenous joint |
| synarthroses | fibrous joint |
| dairthroses | synovial joint |
| freely movable joint | diarthroses |
| immovable joints | synarthroses |
| the ball of the humerous tha fits into the shoulder cavity is recognized as: | proximal epiphysis |
| the pectoral girdle: | contains both the clavicle and also scapula |
| the smallest bones in the human body are found in the neck: | false |
| a fracture the is typical in children, who bones have relatively an ext collagen matrix and are much more flexible than those of adults: | greenstick |
| the bone cells that respond come parathyroid hormone (PTH) to destroy bone and also release calcium into the blood space called | osteoclasts |
| which that the complying with is no a process | fossa |
| joint in ~ the humerous and also ulna | hinge |
| hip or shoulder | ball-in-socket |
| joint that thumb | saddle |
| joint at humerus and radius | pivot |
| wrist joint | plane |
| joint in between finger bones | condylar |
| the suture found between the parietal and also temporal bone is the: | squamous suture |
| four the the five answers detailed below are parts of the exact same anatomical area. Select the exception | fibula |
| the hardwood spine curves more anteriorly | lordosis |
| spine curves to ideal or left of center | scoliosis |
| the thoracic spine create a hump | kyphosis |
| the tool to measure range of movement is referred to as a goniometer | true |
| the skull has 2 set of bone: cranium and also facial bones | true |
| giant bone-destroying cells | osteoclasts |
| bone-forming cells | osteoblasts |
| mature bone cells | osteocytes |
| bone-thinnins is dubbed osteoporosis | true |
| bone development can be referred to as: | ossification |
| teeth fit into mandible | gomphosis |
| sternum and hyaline cartilage joint | synchondrosis |
| join tibia and also fibula together at distal end | syndesmoses |
| between vertebra or pubis bone | symphysis |
| joints that the skull | suture |
| opening in the center of the osteon | Central (Haversian) Canal |
| bone cells | osteocytes |
| canals perpendicular to the bone | Volkmann's canal |
| cavities containing bone cells | osteocytes |
| rings the osteon | lamellae |
| tiny canals connecting central or Haversian canal | canaliculi |
| canals parallel through the bone | Cantral (Haversian) Canal |
| what tiny canal connects central canals come lacunae in compact bone | canaliculus |
| the canal that runs through the main point of every osteon contain | blood vessels and also nerve fibers |
| the fetal skull is 1/8 the size of the body, whereas the adult skull is 1/4 the dimension of the body | false |